leafy · transplant · advanced

Celery: how much to plant.

A family of 4 eating celery a few times a week needs about 2 plants in ~3 sq ft, worth about $12 a year at the store. Here are the exact numbers for your household, and when to plant in every zone.

How much to plant

Plants, space, seeds, and value.

Counts assume about 3 servings per person per week with a germination buffer built in. Store value uses ~$4.00/lb retail, an estimate that varies by region and season.

HouseholdPlantsBed spaceSeeds to buyStore value / yr
1 person1~2 sq ft~2~$6
2 people1~2 sq ft~2~$6
4 people2~3 sq ft~3~$12
6 people3~4 sq ft~5~$18

Spacing

7" in row · 24" between rows

Sow depth

0.13"

Days to harvest

85 from transplant (110 from seed)

When to plant

Sow windows by USDA zone, 2026.

Zone dates are typical, not exact. The free planner uses your ZIP code's frost dates, not just the zone, and shifts every window to match.

ZoneSpring sow windowFall sow window
Zone 3Apr 17 – May 15Jun 7 – Jul 7
Zone 4Apr 12 – May 10Jun 17 – Jul 17
Zone 5Apr 2 – Apr 30Jun 27 – Jul 27
Zone 6Mar 23 – Apr 20Jul 7 – Aug 6
Zone 7Mar 8 – Apr 5Jul 17 – Aug 16
Zone 8Feb 25 – Mar 25Aug 7 – Sep 6
Zone 9Jan 23 – Feb 20Aug 27 – Sep 26
Zone 10Jan 3 – Jan 31Sep 6 – Oct 6

Know when it's time to plant

Give us your ZIP and we'll email you a planting checklist for your exact frost dates, this month's list right now, then once a month when sow windows open.

One email a month, only when there's something to plant. Unsubscribe anytime.

Know before you grow

The practical stuff.

Ready to pick when

Stalks 8 to 12 inches from soil to first leaf and an inch wide. Cut whole plants, or take outer stalks as needed.

Yield

About 1.5 lbs per plant over ~1 productive weeks (~1.5 lb). Re-sow every ~21 days for a steady supply instead of one glut.

Watch for

Carrot rust fly · Parsleyworm · Aphids, the pest guide covers organic fixes for each, and Pest Radar shows what gardeners near you are reporting right now.

Neighbors

Plays well with tomato, tomato, tomato, cabbage. Keep away from carrot, parsley.

On the plate (per 100 g, USDA)

14 kcal · 1.6 g fiber · 3.1 mg vitamin C · 260 mg potassium

Stop guessing. Get your exact numbers.

Tell the free planner what you want to eat and who you're feeding. It returns plant counts, spacing, and frost-safe sow dates for your ZIP code, not just your zone, in about 60 seconds.

Celery planting questions

How many celery plants do I need per person?+

For steady eating (about 3 servings a week), plan on roughly 1 plant per person. A family of 4 needs about 2 plants, which takes around 3 sq ft of bed space.

How much space does celery need?+

Space plants 7" apart in the row with 24" between rows. Sow 0.13" deep. Start indoors, transplant out.

When should I plant celery?+

It depends on your frost dates. Spring sowing is keyed to your last spring frost. It also has a fall window keyed to your first fall frost. The zone table on this page shows typical windows; enter your ZIP in the free planner for dates tuned to your exact location, not just your zone.

Is growing celery worth it?+

At about $4.00/lb retail and ~1.5 lb per plant, a family-of-4 planting is worth about $12 a year at the store. Prices vary by region and season, so treat it as an estimate.