vine · direct sow

Winter Squash: how much to plant.

A family of 4 eating winter squash a few times a week needs about 1 plants in ~18 sq ft, worth about $18 a year at the store. Here are the exact numbers for your household, and when to plant in every zone.

How much to plant

Plants, space, seeds, and value.

Counts assume about 3 servings per person per week with a germination buffer built in. Store value uses ~$1.50/lb retail — an estimate that varies by region and season.

HouseholdPlantsBed spaceSeeds to buyStore value / yr
1 person1~18 sq ft~2~$18
2 people1~18 sq ft~2~$18
4 people1~18 sq ft~2~$18
6 people1~18 sq ft~2~$18

Spacing

36" in row · 72" between rows

Sow depth

1"

Days to harvest

95 from seed

When to plant

Sow windows by USDA zone, 2026.

Zone dates are typical, not exact. The free planner uses your ZIP code's frost dates, not just the zone, and shifts every window to match.

ZoneSpring sow windowFall sow window
Zone 3Jun 21 – Aug 5
Zone 4Jun 16 – Jul 31
Zone 5Jun 6 – Jul 21
Zone 6May 27 – Jul 11
Zone 7May 12 – Jun 26
Zone 8May 1 – Jun 15
Zone 9Mar 29 – May 13
Zone 10Mar 9 – Apr 23

Know before you grow

The practical stuff.

Yield

About 12 lbs per plant over ~1 productive weeks (~12 lb).

Watch for

Squash bugs · Squash vine borer · Cucumber beetles · Powdery mildew — the pest guide covers organic fixes for each, and Pest Radar shows what gardeners near you are reporting right now.

Neighbors

Plays well with bush-bean.

On the plate (per 100 g, USDA)

45 kcal · 2 g fiber · 21 mg vitamin C · 352 mg potassium

Stop guessing. Get your exact numbers.

Tell the free planner what you want to eat and who you're feeding. It returns plant counts, spacing, and frost-safe sow dates for your ZIP code — not just your zone — in about 60 seconds.