California · zones 7a10b

When to plant watermelon in California.

Sow between Feb 4 to Mar 23 in a typical year, keyed to California's median last frost around Jan 14. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Watermelon dates for a typical California season.

Direct sow

Feb 4 to Mar 23

Keyed to the ~Jan 14 last frost. Sow 1" deep, 36" apart.

Harvest

~85 days later

~20 lb per plant over ~3 weeks.

California spans more than one climate: Zone 10 is the most common zone, but the state runs 7a to 10b. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.