Michigan · zones 4b6b

When to plant carrots in Michigan.

Sow between Mar 28 to Apr 30 in a typical year, keyed to Michigan's median last frost around May 5. A second, fall sowing fits Jul 13 to Aug 8. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Carrots dates for a typical Michigan season.

Direct sow

Mar 28 to Apr 30

Keyed to the ~May 5 last frost. Sow 0.25" deep, 2" apart.

Fall round

Jul 13 to Aug 8

Counted back from the ~Oct 8 first frost.

Harvest

~68 days later

~0.2 lb per plant over ~2 weeks.

Michigan spans more than one climate: Zone 6 is the most common zone, but the state runs 4b to 6b. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone: mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.

In Michigan: watch for

The pests that find carrots here.

A middle-length season, about 156 frost-free days, means carrot overlaps carrot rust fly for a stretch each summer. Check plants every week or two and treat early.

Carrot rust fly

Rusty tunnels in the roots and stunted tops.

Organic fix: Cover the row; rotate away from last year's carrots.

Parsleyworm

Big green-and-black striped caterpillars on the foliage.

Organic fix: Handpick (or leave for swallowtails); Bt if heavy.

Aphids

Clusters on the new growth.

Organic fix: Insecticidal soap or neem.

Alternaria leaf blight

Brown spots ringed in yellow on the oldest leaves first, darkening until the tops look scorched.

Organic fix: Water at the base rather than overhead, turn under old carrot tops, and leave 2 years between carrot crops.

Your season math: Michigan gives carrots about 156 frost-free days, and it needs roughly 68 days to a first harvest. That fits about 5 re-sown rounds across the season, so you can keep it coming instead of picking once.

Planting carrots in Michigan: questions

When should I plant carrots in Michigan?+

In a typical Michigan year, sow carrots between Mar 28 to Apr 30, keyed to the state's median last frost around May 5. There's also a fall window: Jul 13 to Aug 8. Your exact dates shift with your ZIP code and microclimate.

What USDA zone is Michigan?+

Michigan spans zones 4b–6b, mostly zone 6. But frost dates, not zones, set planting time. The free planner uses your ZIP code's actual frost dates.

How many carrots plants do I need?+

Depends who you're feeding. The crop page has exact counts per household size, or the free planner does the math for your family in about 60 seconds.