North Dakota · zones 4a4a

When to plant lettuce in North Dakota.

Sow between Apr 7 to May 22 in a typical year, keyed to North Dakota's median last frost around May 15. A second, fall sowing fits Jul 9 to Sep 7. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Lettuce dates for a typical North Dakota season.

Direct sow

Apr 7 to May 22

Keyed to the ~May 15 last frost. Sow 0.25" deep, 6" apart.

Fall round

Jul 9 to Sep 7

Counted back from the ~Sep 22 first frost.

Harvest

~45 days later

~0.4 lb per plant over ~1 weeks.

North Dakota spans more than one climate: Zone 4 is the most common zone, but the state runs 4a to 4a. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.