Ohio · zones 5b6b

When to plant basil in Ohio.

Sow or transplant between May 16 to Aug 1 in a typical year, keyed to Ohio's median last frost around Apr 25. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Basil dates for a typical Ohio season.

1 · Start indoors

Apr 4 to Jun 20

About 6 weeks before set-out. Warm spot, real light.

2 · Set out

May 16 to Aug 1

Keyed to the ~Apr 25 last frost. Sow 0.25" deep, 8" apart.

Harvest

~40 days later

~0.5 lb per plant over ~12 weeks.

Ohio spans more than one climate: Zone 6 is the most common zone, but the state runs 5b to 6b. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.