Oklahoma · zones 6b7b

When to plant kale in Oklahoma.

Sow or transplant between Feb 20 to Mar 20 in a typical year, keyed to Oklahoma's median last frost around Mar 30. A second, fall sowing fits Aug 4 to Sep 19. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Kale dates for a typical Oklahoma season.

1 · Start indoors

Jan 9 to Feb 6

About 6 weeks before set-out. Warm spot, real light.

2 · Set out

Feb 20 to Mar 20

Keyed to the ~Mar 30 last frost. Sow 0.25" deep, 16" apart.

Fall round

Aug 4 to Sep 19

Counted back from the ~Nov 4 first frost.

Harvest

~45 days later

~2 lb per plant over ~16 weeks.

Oklahoma spans more than one climate: Zone 7 is the most common zone, but the state runs 6b to 7b. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone: mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.

In Oklahoma: watch for

The pests that find kale here.

A middle-length season, about 219 frost-free days, means kale overlaps cabbage worms & loopers for a stretch each summer. Check plants every week or two and treat early.

Cabbage worms & loopers

Green caterpillars chewing ragged holes; green droppings.

Organic fix: Handpick, cover with netting, spray Bt.

Aphids

Gray-green clusters tucked into the leaf folds.

Organic fix: Blast with water, then insecticidal soap.

Flea beetles

Tiny holes peppering the young leaves.

Organic fix: Row cover from day one; diatomaceous earth.

Black rot

Yellow V-shaped wedges cutting in from the leaf edge, veins blackening inside.

Organic fix: Pull infected plants, water at the base, keep brassicas out of that bed 3 years.

Cabbage root maggot

Seedlings wilt, yellow and stall for no reason; white maggots tunnel the roots.

Organic fix: Row cover before the flies are up, when yellow rocket blooms; rotate the bed.

Your season math: Oklahoma gives kale about 219 frost-free days, and it needs roughly 45 days to a first harvest. It's a one-planting crop, so time that single sowing well.

Planting kale in Oklahoma: questions

When should I plant kale in Oklahoma?+

In a typical Oklahoma year, sow kale or set out transplants between Feb 20 to Mar 20, keyed to the state's median last frost around Mar 30. There's also a fall window: Aug 4 to Sep 19. Your exact dates shift with your ZIP code and microclimate.

When do I start kale seeds indoors in Oklahoma?+

Start seeds inside about 6 weeks before set-out: roughly Jan 9 to Feb 6 for a typical Oklahoma season.

What USDA zone is Oklahoma?+

Oklahoma spans zones 6b–7b, mostly zone 7. But frost dates, not zones, set planting time. The free planner uses your ZIP code's actual frost dates.

How many kale plants do I need?+

Depends who you're feeding. The crop page has exact counts per household size, or the free planner does the math for your family in about 60 seconds.