What to Plant in July in Zone 4

Here is what you can sow in July if you garden in USDA zone 4. Dates use typical zone 4 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

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CropWindowSow between
Tomato, cherrySun GoldspringMay 17Jul 16
Pepper, bellAcespringMay 26Jul 3
Pepper, hotJalapeñospringMay 26Jul 3
EggplantNadiaspringMay 31Jul 8
Cucumber, slicingMarketmore 76springMay 17Jul 9
Cucumber, picklingExcelsiorspringMay 17Jul 19
Squash, summerZucchini DunjaspringMay 17Jul 23
Squash, winterWaltham ButternutspringJun 16Jul 31
PumpkinNew England PiespringJun 30Aug 15
OkraClemson SpinelessspringMay 31Jul 18
Sweet CornInspirationspringMay 17Jul 5
Pole BeanKentucky WonderspringMay 17Jul 4
Snap PeaSugar SnapfallJul 3Jul 11
Sweet PotatoBeauregardspringJun 16Jul 31
BasilGenovesespringMay 31Aug 2
CilantroCalypsofallJul 12Aug 25
ParsleyItalian Flat-LeaffallJun 25Aug 10
Lettuce, leafSalad BowlfallJul 12Sep 10
Lettuce, romaineChalupafallJul 12Sep 10
Lettuce, headButtercrunchfallJul 12Aug 25
SpinachBloomsdalefallJul 12Aug 30
ArugulaAstrofallJul 12Sep 10
KaleDazzling BluefallJun 25Aug 10
Swiss ChardBright LightsfallJun 25Aug 10
CollardsGeorgia SouthernfallJun 11Aug 10
Mustard GreensFlorida BroadleaffallJun 30Aug 11
CabbageTiarafallJun 11Jul 26
BroccoliBelstarfallJun 11Jul 21
CauliflowerSnow CrownfallJun 11Jul 16
KohlrabiWinnerfallJun 30Jul 31
CarrotNapolifallJun 30Jul 26
BeetDetroit Dark RedfallJun 30Jul 31
RadishCherry BellefallJul 12Aug 25
TurnipPurple TopfallJun 30Aug 5
Onion, bulbTexas LegendfallJul 31Sep 11
Onion, bunchingEvergreenfallJun 30Aug 10
Lima Bean (Bush)HendersonspringMay 17Jul 4
Edamame (Soybean)EnvyspringMay 17Jul 5
Southern Pea (Black-Eyed Pea)California Blackeye No. 5springMay 24Jul 4
English Shelling PeaLittle MarvelfallJul 3Jul 10
Brussels SproutsLong Island ImprovedfallJun 11Jul 27
Napa CabbageBlues F1fallJun 17Jul 27
Bok ChoyJoi Choi F1fallJul 7Aug 16
Rapini (Broccoli Raab)Zamboni F1fallJul 2Aug 11
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)Crispy BluefallJun 27Aug 6
TatsoiTatsoifallJul 2Aug 16
MizunaMizuna EarlyfallJul 7Aug 21
Daikon RadishMiyashigefallJul 7Aug 16
EndiveFrisée Fine MaraîchèrefallJul 2Aug 6
EscaroleBatavian Full HeartfallJul 2Aug 6
RadicchioPalla Rossa MavrikfallJun 22Aug 1
SorrelProfusionfallJul 12Aug 26
WatercressCommonfallJul 12Aug 26
CeleryTangofallJun 17Jul 17
ParsnipHollow CrownfallJun 12Jul 17
LeekLincolnfallJun 12Jul 31
SalsifyMammoth Sandwich IslandfallJun 5Jul 17
CeleriacPrinzfallJun 19Jul 24
RutabagaLaurentianfallJun 12Jul 24
Fennel, FlorenceOrionfallJun 26Jul 31
TomatilloToma VerdespringMay 17Jul 8
Ground CherryAunt Molly'sspringMay 17Jul 3
Strawberry, day-neutralAlbionfallJul 27Aug 26
Pepper, serranoSerrano TampiquenospringMay 26Jul 4
Pepper, shishitoShishitospringMay 26Jul 9
DillFernleaffallJul 24Sep 4
MintSpearmintspringMay 10Jul 5
TarragonFrenchspringMay 31Jul 19
MarjoramSweet MarjoramspringMay 24Aug 2
ChervilCurledfallJul 31Sep 11
Lemon BalmCommonspringMay 24Jul 19
Summer SavoryCommonspringMay 24Aug 2
Strawberry, June-bearingHoneoyefallJul 27Aug 26
GingerBaby Ginger (Hawaiian)springJun 9Jul 9
TurmericHawaiian RedspringJun 9Jul 9
Bay LaurelSweet BayspringMay 24Jul 9
BorageCommonspringMay 10Jul 19
Catmint (Catnip)Nepeta catariaspringMay 10Jul 9
Shiso (Perilla)BrittonspringMay 31Jul 19
Scarlet Runner BeanScarlet EmperorspringMay 17Jul 9
Cucamelon (Mouse Melon)Melothria scabraspringMay 24Jul 9
Malabar SpinachRed StemspringMay 31Jul 19
Pepper, sweetspringMay 26Jul 3
CucumberspringMay 17Jul 9
LettucefallJul 12Sep 10
OnionfallJul 31Sep 11
Calendula (Pot Marigold)ResinafallJul 12Aug 25
Mache (Corn Salad)VitfallJul 27Sep 15
Cress, gardenCurledfallJul 12Sep 10

Zone 4 in July

July in Zone 4: A Fall Bean Crop That a Colder Zone Cannot Fit

Bush beans and peas get a real second act here

A fall planting of bush beans, snap peas, English shelling peas, and dry beans is unique to this month's table, and it works because a first frost near the end of September leaves roughly 75 to 85 days to finish, enough for most bush bean varieties rated under 60 days with margin to spare.

Sow this second round in the same bed as an early crop that has finished, after clearing spent plants and digging in a 2 to 3 inch layer of compost. Beans planted into soil that just fed a hungry crop like corn benefit especially, since their root nodules rebuild some of the nitrogen that crop pulled out.

Count the days backward before trusting the packet's spring numbers

Some seed packets list only a spring maturity number, which runs slightly faster than a fall planting of the same variety because cooling, shortening days slow growth in ways a warming spring does not. Add 7 to 10 days onto the packet's stated maturity for anything sown after midmonth to get a realistic finish date.

Anything that lands past September 1 on that adjusted math is a genuine risk here, not a sure thing, and belongs under row cover for its last 2 to 3 weeks rather than left exposed and hoping frost holds off.

Keep a running note of exactly when you sowed each fall row, not just what you sowed. Come next July that record turns guesswork into a plan, since you will know from experience which sowing date actually finished before frost and which one ran short by a week.

July in zone 4: common questions

What can I plant in July in zone 4?+

In July, USDA zone 4 gardeners can sow Tomato, cherry, Pepper, bell, Pepper, hot, Eggplant, Cucumber, slicing, Cucumber, pickling, and more. Dates use typical zone 4 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

What USDA hardiness zone am I in?+

Zone 4 is one band of the map, but planting time is set by your local frost dates, not the zone number. Enter your ZIP code in the free planner and it uses your actual frost dates, which can differ by weeks within a single zone.

Are these July planting dates exact?+

They are typical zone 4 windows. Two gardens in the same zone can be a week or two apart because of elevation and local climate, so treat these as a starting point and tune them to your ZIP code with the free planner.