What to Plant in July in Zone 4

Here is what you can sow in July if you garden in USDA zone 4. Dates use typical zone 4 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

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CropWindowSow between
Tomato, cherrySun GoldspringMay 17 – Jul 16
Pepper, bellAcespringMay 26 – Jul 3
Pepper, hotJalapeñospringMay 26 – Jul 3
EggplantNadiaspringMay 31 – Jul 8
Cucumber, slicingMarketmore 76springMay 17 – Jul 9
Cucumber, picklingExcelsiorspringMay 17 – Jul 19
Squash, summerZucchini DunjaspringMay 17 – Jul 23
Squash, winterWaltham ButternutspringJun 16 – Jul 31
PumpkinNew England PiespringJun 30 – Aug 15
OkraClemson SpinelessspringMay 31 – Jul 18
Sweet CornInspirationspringMay 17 – Jul 5
Pole BeanKentucky WonderspringMay 17 – Jul 4
Snap PeaSugar SnapfallJul 3 – Jul 11
Sweet PotatoBeauregardspringJun 16 – Jul 31
BasilGenovesespringMay 31 – Aug 2
CilantroCalypsofallJul 12 – Aug 25
ParsleyItalian Flat-LeaffallJun 25 – Aug 10
Lettuce, leafSalad BowlfallJul 12 – Sep 10
Lettuce, romaineChalupafallJul 12 – Sep 10
Lettuce, headButtercrunchfallJul 12 – Aug 25
SpinachBloomsdalefallJul 12 – Aug 30
ArugulaAstrofallJul 12 – Sep 10
KaleDazzling BluefallJun 25 – Aug 10
Swiss ChardBright LightsfallJun 25 – Aug 10
CollardsGeorgia SouthernfallJun 11 – Aug 10
Mustard GreensFlorida BroadleaffallJun 30 – Aug 11
CabbageTiarafallJun 11 – Jul 26
BroccoliBelstarfallJun 11 – Jul 21
CauliflowerSnow CrownfallJun 11 – Jul 16
KohlrabiWinnerfallJun 30 – Jul 31
CarrotNapolifallJun 30 – Jul 26
BeetDetroit Dark RedfallJun 30 – Jul 31
RadishCherry BellefallJul 12 – Aug 25
TurnipPurple TopfallJun 30 – Aug 5
Onion, bulbTexas LegendfallJul 31 – Sep 11
Onion, bunchingEvergreenfallJun 30 – Aug 10
Lima Bean (Bush)HendersonspringMay 17 – Jul 4
Edamame (Soybean)EnvyspringMay 17 – Jul 5
Southern Pea (Black-Eyed Pea)California Blackeye No. 5springMay 24 – Jul 4
English Shelling PeaLittle MarvelfallJul 3 – Jul 10
Brussels SproutsLong Island ImprovedfallJun 11 – Jul 27
Napa CabbageBlues F1fallJun 17 – Jul 27
Bok ChoyJoi Choi F1fallJul 7 – Aug 16
Rapini (Broccoli Raab)Zamboni F1fallJul 2 – Aug 11
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)Crispy BluefallJun 27 – Aug 6
TatsoiTatsoifallJul 2 – Aug 16
MizunaMizuna EarlyfallJul 7 – Aug 21
Daikon RadishMiyashigefallJul 7 – Aug 16
EndiveFrisée Fine MaraîchèrefallJul 2 – Aug 6
EscaroleBatavian Full HeartfallJul 2 – Aug 6
RadicchioPalla Rossa MavrikfallJun 22 – Aug 1
SorrelProfusionfallJul 12 – Aug 26
WatercressCommonfallJul 12 – Aug 26
CeleryTangofallJun 17 – Jul 17
ParsnipHollow CrownfallJun 12 – Jul 17
LeekLincolnfallJun 12 – Jul 31
SalsifyMammoth Sandwich IslandfallJun 5 – Jul 17
CeleriacPrinzfallJun 19 – Jul 24
RutabagaLaurentianfallJun 12 – Jul 24
Fennel, FlorenceOrionfallJun 26 – Jul 31
TomatilloToma VerdespringMay 17 – Jul 8
Ground CherryAunt Molly'sspringMay 17 – Jul 3
Strawberry, day-neutralAlbionfallJul 27 – Aug 26
Pepper, serranoSerrano TampiquenospringMay 26 – Jul 4
Pepper, shishitoShishitospringMay 26 – Jul 9
DillFernleaffallJul 24 – Sep 4
MintSpearmintspringMay 10 – Jul 5
TarragonFrenchspringMay 31 – Jul 19
MarjoramSweet MarjoramspringMay 24 – Aug 2
ChervilCurledfallJul 31 – Sep 11
Lemon BalmCommonspringMay 24 – Jul 19
Summer SavoryCommonspringMay 24 – Aug 2
Strawberry, June-bearingHoneoyefallJul 27 – Aug 26
GingerBaby Ginger (Hawaiian)springJun 9 – Jul 9
TurmericHawaiian RedspringJun 9 – Jul 9
Bay LaurelSweet BayspringMay 24 – Jul 9
BorageCommonspringMay 10 – Jul 19
Catmint (Catnip)Nepeta catariaspringMay 10 – Jul 9
Shiso (Perilla)BrittonspringMay 31 – Jul 19
Scarlet Runner BeanScarlet EmperorspringMay 17 – Jul 9
Cucamelon (Mouse Melon)Melothria scabraspringMay 24 – Jul 9
Malabar SpinachRed StemspringMay 31 – Jul 19
Pepper, sweetspringMay 26 – Jul 3
CucumberspringMay 17 – Jul 9
LettucefallJul 12 – Sep 10
OnionfallJul 31 – Sep 11
Calendula (Pot Marigold)ResinafallJul 12 – Aug 25
Mache (Corn Salad)VitfallJul 27 – Sep 15
Cress, gardenCurledfallJul 12 – Sep 10

Zone 4 in July

July in Zone 4: A Fall Bean Crop That a Colder Zone Cannot Fit

Bush beans and peas get a real second act here

A fall planting of bush beans, snap peas, English shelling peas, and dry beans is unique to this month's table, and it works because a first frost near the end of September leaves roughly 75 to 85 days to finish, enough for most bush bean varieties rated under 60 days with margin to spare.

Sow this second round in the same bed as an early crop that has finished, after clearing spent plants and digging in a 2 to 3 inch layer of compost. Beans planted into soil that just fed a hungry crop like corn benefit especially, since their root nodules rebuild some of the nitrogen that crop pulled out.

Count the days backward before trusting the packet's spring numbers

Some seed packets list only a spring maturity number, which runs slightly faster than a fall planting of the same variety because cooling, shortening days slow growth in ways a warming spring does not. Add 7 to 10 days onto the packet's stated maturity for anything sown after midmonth to get a realistic finish date.

Anything that lands past September 1 on that adjusted math is a genuine risk here, not a sure thing, and belongs under row cover for its last 2 to 3 weeks rather than left exposed and hoping frost holds off.

Keep a running note of exactly when you sowed each fall row, not just what you sowed. Come next July that record turns guesswork into a plan, since you will know from experience which sowing date actually finished before frost and which one ran short by a week.

July in zone 4: common questions

What can I plant in July in zone 4?+

In July, USDA zone 4 gardeners can sow Tomato, cherry, Pepper, bell, Pepper, hot, Eggplant, Cucumber, slicing, Cucumber, pickling, and more. Dates use typical zone 4 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

What USDA hardiness zone am I in?+

Zone 4 is one band of the map, but planting time is set by your local frost dates, not the zone number. Enter your ZIP code in the free planner and it uses your actual frost dates, which can differ by weeks within a single zone.

Are these July planting dates exact?+

They are typical zone 4 windows. Two gardens in the same zone can be a week or two apart because of elevation and local climate, so treat these as a starting point and tune them to your ZIP code with the free planner.