What to Plant in June in Zone 6

Here is what you can sow in June if you garden in USDA zone 6. Dates use typical zone 6 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

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CropWindowSow between
Tomato, slicingBig BeefspringApr 27Jun 27
Tomato, cherrySun GoldspringApr 27Jun 27
Tomato, pasteAmish PastespringApr 27Jun 27
Pepper, bellAcespringMay 6Jun 27
Pepper, hotJalapeñospringMay 6Jun 27
EggplantNadiaspringMay 11Jun 27
Cucumber, slicingMarketmore 76springApr 27Jul 27
Cucumber, picklingExcelsiorspringApr 27Jul 27
Squash, summerZucchini DunjaspringApr 27Aug 10
Squash, winterWaltham ButternutspringMay 27Jul 5
PumpkinNew England PiespringJun 10Jun 30
WatermelonCrimson SweetspringMay 11Jun 27
CantaloupeHale's BestspringMay 11Jun 27
OkraClemson SpinelessspringMay 11Jul 11
Sweet CornInspirationspringApr 27Jul 25
Bush BeanProviderspringApr 20Jun 10
Pole BeanKentucky WonderspringApr 27Jun 27
Sweet PotatoBeauregardspringMay 27Jun 13
PotatoKennebecfallJun 27Jul 10
BasilGenovesespringMay 11Jul 27
Lima Bean (Bush)HendersonspringApr 27Jun 19
Edamame (Soybean)EnvyspringApr 27Jun 24
Southern Pea (Black-Eyed Pea)California Blackeye No. 5springMay 4Jul 4
Bean, dryPintospringApr 27Jun 19
Corn, dent (grinding)Reid's Yellow DentspringApr 27Jun 4
Amaranth, grainGolden GiantspringMay 4Jun 9
Sorghum, grainMennonitespringMay 4Jun 9
SalsifyMammoth Sandwich IslandfallJun 25Aug 6
TomatilloToma VerdespringApr 27Jun 27
Ground CherryAunt Molly'sspringApr 27Jun 27
Honeydew MelonEarli-DewspringMay 11Jun 27
Spaghetti SquashTivolispringMay 11Jul 4
Acorn SquashTable QueenspringMay 11Jul 4
Luffa GourdSmooth LuffaspringMay 11Jul 4
Sunflower, confectionMammoth Grey StripespringMay 4Jul 4
Pepper, bananaSweet BananaspringMay 6Jun 27
Pepper, poblanoPoblanospringMay 6Jun 27
Pepper, serranoSerrano TampiquenospringMay 6Jun 27
Pepper, cayenneLong SlimspringMay 6Jun 27
Pepper, shishitoShishitospringMay 6Jun 27
Pepper, habaneroOrange HabanerospringMay 6Jun 27
DillFernleafspringApr 13Jun 1
OreganoGreekspringApr 13Jun 1
ThymeEnglishspringApr 13Jun 1
RosemaryTuscan BluespringApr 20Jun 1
SageBroadleafspringApr 20Jun 1
MintSpearmintspringApr 20Jun 15
ChivesCommonspringApr 6Jun 1
TarragonFrenchspringMay 11Jun 29
MarjoramSweet MarjoramspringMay 4Jul 13
Lemon BalmCommonspringMay 4Jun 29
Summer SavoryCommonspringMay 4Jul 13
GingerBaby Ginger (Hawaiian)springMay 20Jun 19
TurmericHawaiian RedspringMay 20Jun 19
LavenderMunstead (English)springApr 20Jun 1
LemongrassWest IndianspringMay 11Jun 19
Bay LaurelSweet BayspringMay 4Jun 19
BorageCommonspringApr 20Jun 29
SteviaSweet LeafspringMay 4Jun 4
Catmint (Catnip)Nepeta catariaspringApr 20Jun 19
Shiso (Perilla)BrittonspringMay 11Jun 29
Scarlet Runner BeanScarlet EmperorspringApr 27Jun 19
PopcornRobust PopspringApr 27Jun 16
Cucamelon (Mouse Melon)Melothria scabraspringMay 4Jun 19
Malabar SpinachRed StemspringMay 11Jun 29
TomatospringApr 27Jun 27
Pepper, sweetspringMay 6Jun 27
CucumberspringApr 27Jul 27
BeanspringApr 20Jun 10
NasturtiumJewel MixspringApr 20Jun 1

Zone 6 in June

June in Zone 6: Almost Nothing New Opens, and That Is the Point

The planting calendar goes quiet on purpose

After April and May both opened dozens of new crops, June is deliberately narrow, with only pumpkin, a fall potato crop, and fall salsify starting fresh. That is not an oversight in the calendar, it reflects how little unclaimed season is left for anything slow: a crop needing 100-plus days to finish, started in June, is racing an October 15 first frost with very little room for a rough patch along the way.

This is a maintenance month more than a planting one

With the planting list this thin, June's real work shifts to keeping May's plantings alive through the first real heat, not adding new ones. Deep-water establishing transplants twice a week rather than a daily sprinkle, since a light daily watering trains roots to stay near the surface where June heat dries them out fastest, while a deep soak twice a week pulls roots down 6 to 8 inches where soil holds moisture longer. Check the underside of squash and cucumber leaves weekly for squash bug eggs, and check the bare soil right at the base of each plant for striped cucumber beetle eggs, since that beetle tucks its eggs into cracks in the dirt rather than laying on foliage. Either one is far easier to knock back now, while numbers are still low, than in July after a second generation has bred.

A second potato crop is the one real planting job this month

Fall potatoes planted in June and dug after the mid-October frost get roughly 18 weeks to bulk up underground, enough time to finish as full-size storage potatoes instead of the small new ones a tighter fall window leaves in a colder zone. Use whole seed potatoes rather than cut pieces, since June's warmer, wetter soil rots cut seed pieces far more often than the cooler ground of spring does.

June in zone 6: common questions

What can I plant in June in zone 6?+

In June, USDA zone 6 gardeners can sow Tomato, slicing, Tomato, cherry, Tomato, paste, Pepper, bell, Pepper, hot, Eggplant, and more. Dates use typical zone 6 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

What USDA hardiness zone am I in?+

Zone 6 is one band of the map, but planting time is set by your local frost dates, not the zone number. Enter your ZIP code in the free planner and it uses your actual frost dates, which can differ by weeks within a single zone.

Are these June planting dates exact?+

They are typical zone 6 windows. Two gardens in the same zone can be a week or two apart because of elevation and local climate, so treat these as a starting point and tune them to your ZIP code with the free planner.