Minneapolis, MN · zone 4b · ~174 frost-free days
When to plant in Minneapolis: frost dates and zone 4b.
In Minneapolis, the typical last spring frost lands around Apr 24 and the first fall frost around Oct 15, giving you about 174 frost-free days. Cool-season crops go out before the last frost; warm-season crops wait until after it.
The 2026 windows
Sow dates for Minneapolis, keyed to your frost.
| Crop | Start indoors | Spring sow / set out | Fall sow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato, slicing | Mar 20 to May 20 | May 1 to Jul 1 | — |
| Lettuce, leaf | — | Mar 17 to May 1 | Aug 1 to Sep 30 |
| Carrot | — | Mar 17 to Apr 19 | Jul 20 to Aug 15 |
| Bush Bean | — | Apr 24 to Jun 14 | Jul 1 to Aug 3 |
| Cucumber, slicing | — | May 1 to Jul 29 | — |
| Pepper, bell | Mar 29 to May 20 | May 10 to Jul 1 | — |
| Kale | Feb 3 to Mar 3 | Mar 17 to Apr 14 | Jul 15 to Aug 30 |
| Spinach | — | Mar 3 to Apr 14 | Aug 1 to Sep 19 |
Minneapolis sits in Zone 4b, but two gardens in the same city can be a week or two apart. The planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not the zone, so the dates land right for your block, not the metro average.
Build your Minneapolis garden plan.
Tell the free planner what you want to eat and who you're feeding. It returns plant counts, spacing, and frost-safe sow dates for ZIP 55401 in about 60 seconds.
Minneapolis planting questions
What planting zone is Minneapolis, MN?+
Minneapolis is in USDA hardiness zone 4b. Growing zone, gardening zone, and planting zone all mean the same thing: the USDA number, 4b here. It tells you what survives winter, not when to plant. Frost dates set your planting time, and the free planner uses your exact ZIP code's frost dates, which can differ by weeks across one metro.
When is the last frost date in Minneapolis?+
The typical last spring frost in Minneapolis, MN is around Apr 24. That is an average from local history, not a guarantee, so tender crops like tomatoes and peppers are safer with a week of buffer after it.
When is the first frost date in Minneapolis?+
The typical first fall frost in Minneapolis, MN arrives around Oct 15, closing a growing season of roughly 174 frost-free days. Count backward from it to find the last date a fall crop can still finish.
What can I plant now in Minneapolis?+
It depends on the date. Cool-season crops like lettuce, kale, and spinach go out weeks before the last frost; warm-season crops like tomatoes and peppers wait until after Apr 24. The table above shows each crop's window; the free planner turns your ZIP into an exact, dated calendar.