Illinois · zones 5b6b

When to plant sweet corn in Illinois.

Sow between Apr 27 to Jul 27 in a typical year, keyed to Illinois's median last frost around Apr 20. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Sweet Corn dates for a typical Illinois season.

Direct sow

Apr 27 to Jul 27

Keyed to the ~Apr 20 last frost. Sow 1.5" deep, 12" apart.

Harvest

~75 days later

~1 lb per plant over ~1 weeks.

Illinois spans more than one climate: Zone 6 is the most common zone, but the state runs 5b to 6b. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.