Missouri · zones 5b7a

When to plant kale in Missouri.

Sow or transplant between Mar 8 to Apr 5 in a typical year, keyed to Missouri's median last frost around Apr 15. A second, fall sowing fits Jul 20 to Sep 4. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Kale dates for a typical Missouri season.

1 · Start indoors

Jan 25 to Feb 22

About 6 weeks before set-out. Warm spot, real light.

2 · Set out

Mar 8 to Apr 5

Keyed to the ~Apr 15 last frost. Sow 0.25" deep, 16" apart.

Fall round

Jul 20 to Sep 4

Counted back from the ~Oct 20 first frost.

Harvest

~45 days later

~2 lb per plant over ~16 weeks.

Missouri spans more than one climate: Zone 6 is the most common zone, but the state runs 5b to 7a. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.