South Carolina · zones 8a9a

When to plant onions in South Carolina.

Sow or transplant between Jan 17 to Mar 2 in a typical year, keyed to South Carolina's median last frost around Mar 27. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Onions dates for a typical South Carolina season.

1 · Start indoors

Dec 6 to Jan 19

About 6 weeks before set-out. Warm spot, real light.

2 · Set out

Jan 17 to Mar 2

Keyed to the ~Mar 27 last frost. Sow 0.5" deep, 4" apart.

Harvest

~95 days later

~0.5 lb per plant over ~1 weeks.

South Carolina spans more than one climate: Zone 8 is the most common zone, but the state runs 8a to 9a. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.