Wisconsin · zones 4a5b

When to plant kale in Wisconsin.

Sow or transplant between Mar 28 to Apr 25 in a typical year, keyed to Wisconsin's median last frost around May 5. A second, fall sowing fits Jul 3 to Aug 18. Dates below are state medians; your ZIP code shifts them by days to weeks.

The 2026 windows

Kale dates for a typical Wisconsin season.

1 · Start indoors

Feb 14 to Mar 14

About 6 weeks before set-out. Warm spot, real light.

2 · Set out

Mar 28 to Apr 25

Keyed to the ~May 5 last frost. Sow 0.25" deep, 16" apart.

Fall round

Jul 3 to Aug 18

Counted back from the ~Oct 3 first frost.

Harvest

~45 days later

~2 lb per plant over ~16 weeks.

Wisconsin spans more than one climate: Zone 5 is the most common zone, but the state runs 4a to 5b. That's why the planner works from your ZIP code's frost dates, not your zone — mountain and coastal gardens in the same state can be three weeks apart.