What to Plant in April in Zone 6

Here is what you can sow in April if you garden in USDA zone 6. Dates use typical zone 6 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

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CropWindowSow between
Tomato, slicingBig BeefspringApr 27 – Jun 27
Tomato, cherrySun GoldspringApr 27 – Jun 27
Tomato, pasteAmish PastespringApr 27 – Jun 27
Cucumber, slicingMarketmore 76springApr 27 – Jul 27
Cucumber, picklingExcelsiorspringApr 27 – Jul 27
Squash, summerZucchini DunjaspringApr 27 – Aug 10
Sweet CornInspirationspringApr 27 – Jul 25
Bush BeanProviderspringApr 20 – Jun 10
Pole BeanKentucky WonderspringApr 27 – Jun 27
Snap PeaSugar SnapspringFeb 27 – Apr 10
PotatoKennebecspringMar 13 – Apr 15
CilantroCalypsospringMar 13 – Apr 27
ParsleyItalian Flat-LeafspringMar 13 – Apr 27
Lettuce, leafSalad BowlspringMar 13 – Apr 27
Lettuce, romaineChalupaspringMar 13 – Apr 15
Lettuce, headButtercrunchspringMar 13 – Apr 15
SpinachBloomsdalespringFeb 27 – Apr 10
ArugulaAstrospringMar 13 – Apr 27
KaleDazzling BluespringMar 13 – Apr 10
Swiss ChardBright LightsspringMar 27 – May 11
CollardsGeorgia SouthernspringMar 13 – Apr 15
Mustard GreensFlorida BroadleafspringMar 13 – Apr 15
KohlrabiWinnerspringMar 13 – Apr 15
CarrotNapolispringMar 13 – Apr 15
BeetDetroit Dark RedspringMar 13 – Apr 15
RadishCherry BellespringMar 13 – Apr 27
TurnipPurple TopspringMar 13 – Apr 15
Onion, bunchingEvergreenspringMar 13 – Apr 27
Lima Bean (Bush)HendersonspringApr 27 – Jun 19
Edamame (Soybean)EnvyspringApr 27 – Jun 24
Fava Bean (Broad Bean)Broad WindsorspringMar 9 – Apr 10
English Shelling PeaLittle MarvelspringFeb 27 – Apr 10
Garbanzo Bean (Chickpea)SierraspringApr 6 – May 11
Bean, dryPintospringApr 27 – Jun 19
Corn, dent (grinding)Reid's Yellow DentspringApr 27 – Jun 4
Bok ChoyJoi Choi F1springMar 9 – Apr 6
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)Crispy BluespringMar 3 – Apr 2
MizunaMizuna EarlyspringFeb 24 – Apr 6
EndiveFrisée Fine MaraîchèrespringMar 13 – Apr 10
EscaroleBatavian Full HeartspringMar 13 – Apr 10
SorrelProfusionspringFeb 27 – Apr 10
Amaranth LeafRed GarnetspringApr 20 – May 11
New Zealand SpinachCommonspringApr 20 – May 4
WatercressCommonspringMar 13 – Apr 10
CeleryTangospringMar 23 – Apr 20
Fennel, FlorenceOrionspringMar 9 – Apr 13
TomatilloToma VerdespringApr 27 – Jun 27
Ground CherryAunt Molly'sspringApr 27 – Jun 27
Strawberry, day-neutralAlbionspringApr 6 – May 11
DillFernleafspringApr 13 – Jun 1
OreganoGreekspringApr 13 – Jun 1
ThymeEnglishspringApr 13 – Jun 1
RosemaryTuscan BluespringApr 20 – Jun 1
SageBroadleafspringApr 20 – Jun 1
MintSpearmintspringApr 20 – Jun 15
ChivesCommonspringApr 6 – Jun 1
ChervilCurledspringMar 30 – May 4
BlueberryBluecrop (northern highbush)springApr 6 – May 20
Raspberry, redHeritage (everbearing)springMar 30 – May 4
BlackberryTriple Crown (thornless)springApr 6 – May 11
Strawberry, June-bearingHoneoyespringApr 6 – May 11
GooseberryHinnonmaki RedspringMar 30 – May 4
Haskap (Honeyberry)BorealisspringMar 21 – Apr 27
ElderberryAdamsspringApr 6 – May 20
AsparagusJersey KnightspringMar 30 – May 4
RhubarbVictoriaspringMar 21 – May 4
HorseradishBig TopspringApr 6 – May 20
Sunchoke (Jerusalem Artichoke)StampedespringMar 30 – May 8
Artichoke, globeImperial StarspringMar 23 – Apr 27
LavenderMunstead (English)springApr 20 – Jun 1
BorageCommonspringApr 20 – Jun 29
Catmint (Catnip)Nepeta catariaspringApr 20 – Jun 19
Scarlet Runner BeanScarlet EmperorspringApr 27 – Jun 19
PopcornRobust PopspringApr 27 – Jun 16
TomatospringApr 27 – Jun 27
CucumberspringApr 27 – Jul 27
BeanspringApr 20 – Jun 10
LettucespringMar 13 – Apr 27
NasturtiumJewel MixspringApr 20 – Jun 1
Calendula (Pot Marigold)ResinaspringMar 30 – May 4
Chamomile, GermanCommonspringApr 6 – May 18
Mache (Corn Salad)VitspringMar 6 – Apr 13
Cress, gardenCurledspringMar 13 – May 4
Currant, redRed LakespringMar 30 – May 4

Zone 6 in April

April in Zone 6: Tomatoes Go In a Month Ahead of the Colder Zones

The last frost date that changes everything

Zone 6's last frost typically arrives around April 20, roughly 10 days ahead of the zone just north, and that gap is the whole reason tomato and cucumber can go in as soon as frost clears rather than waiting for May. Sweet corn and snap bean follow close behind, but frost clearance alone does not clear them: corn wants soil holding 55 degrees at 2 inches and beans want a full 60 at that same depth before either seed is safe going into the ground, so check a thermometer rather than counting days off the frost date alone. That head start is real, but it is also the most common way Zone 6 gardeners lose a tray of transplants, since a frost 5 to 7 days past the average date is common enough to matter, and tender crops set out right on April 20 sharp have no buffer at all.

Watch the 10-day forecast, not the average date

Treat April 20 as the center of a range rather than a hard line, and hold tender transplants back until overnight lows are forecast to stay above 50 degrees for at least a week straight. A cold snap that would only stress a hardened-off cabbage seedling can kill a tomato outright, since tomato tissue starts taking damage anywhere below that 50-degree mark even without a true freeze, a fact that catches gardeners who confuse frost tolerance with cold tolerance.

Spring crops are on a fast countdown behind the new arrivals

While the warm-season crops move in, a long list of March plantings is closing out, from spinach to fava beans, since Zone 6's quicker warm-up shortens their harvest window compared with a slower-warming zone. Pull and use spring greens as soon as they size up rather than letting them sit, since a warm April week here can push a crop from ready to bolted in under 5 days.

April in zone 6: common questions

What can I plant in April in zone 6?+

In April, USDA zone 6 gardeners can sow Tomato, slicing, Tomato, cherry, Tomato, paste, Cucumber, slicing, Cucumber, pickling, Squash, summer, and more. Dates use typical zone 6 frosts, so your own microclimate may shift them by a week or two.

What USDA hardiness zone am I in?+

Zone 6 is one band of the map, but planting time is set by your local frost dates, not the zone number. Enter your ZIP code in the free planner and it uses your actual frost dates, which can differ by weeks within a single zone.

Are these April planting dates exact?+

They are typical zone 6 windows. Two gardens in the same zone can be a week or two apart because of elevation and local climate, so treat these as a starting point and tune them to your ZIP code with the free planner.